Long-term analysis of atmospheric and environmental trends, including greenhouse gases (CO₂, CH₄), temperature changes, and cloud coverage to assess climate impact.

Crop health mapping, irrigation control, and detection of water stress or diseases using multispectral and infrared sensors.

Observation includes monitoring roads, railways, airports, and bridges for wear and stress, using tools like thermal imaging, and inspecting energy infrastructure to prevent faults and damage.

Persistent surveillance of maritime and terrestrial borders to detect suspicious or illegal movements.

Monitoring of maritime routes, port access control, and vessel tracking to detect unauthorized or polluting activity.

Real-time observation of areas affected by natural disasters (wildfires, floods, earthquakes) to support emergency response efforts.

Thermal and environmental mapping of urban areas for smart city planning, pollution tracking, and heat island detection.

Environmental stress testing for structural materials, electronics, and navigation systems under extreme conditions.

Atmospheric simulations to test descent and landing systems for future planetary exploration missions.

In-flight testing of satellite communications systems: antennas, relays, GPS augmentation modules.

Functional validation of telecom hardware/software platforms under operational conditions.

Testing of secure and resilient communications infrastructure for defense missions, including encrypted relay and tactical networking.

Monitoring of solar radiation, cosmic rays, and high-energy particles affecting satellites and global communication systems.

Study of EM interference and acoustic signals in high-altitude environments — applications in environmental physics and telecoms.

Exposure tests on materials and biological samples to simulate space radiation for human or robotic missions.

Simulation of prebiotic conditions for testing chemical reactions and the behavior of organic molecules in space-like environments.

Scientific payloads operated in the upper stratosphere (20–35 km) to study physics, chemistry, and biology in extreme conditions.

Short-duration microgravity experiments using capsule free-fall from high altitudes, enabling studies in biology, fluid dynamics, and materials science.

Demonstrative missions for schools, universities, museums, and the public. Example: Da Vinci Caelum® – a DIY space education kit for small payloads.

Solar and deep-space observations using onboard telescopes and sensors in collaboration with research institutes and space agencies.

Persistent environmental monitoring of oceanographic and geological patterns—such as algae blooms, tectonic shifts, and marine traffic.

Monitoring of air quality, deforestation, land use change, and urban emissions through extended scientific campaigns.

Assessment of marine ecosystem health: algal blooms, pollution detection, ocean temperature, and chemical composition over time.